The Electrician Vocational Aptitude Primary 1 Second Term Lesson Notes 9

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Subject: Vocational Aptitude

Class: Primary 1

Term: Second Term

Week: 9

Age: 5–6 years

Topic: The Electrician

Sub-topic: Meaning of an Electrician and Tools Used

Duration: 40 minutes

Behavioral Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  1. Say who an electrician is in their own words.

  2. Mention at least four tools electricians use.

  3. Explain how electricians help us at home and school.

  4. Identify simple electric items at home.

  5. Take part in a classroom story or role-play on the work of an electrician.

Key Terms and Definitions:

  • Electrician: A person who works with wires and fixes electric problems.

  • Wires: Long thin things that carry electric current.

  • Tools: Objects used to do a job.

  • Current: The power that flows to make electric things work.

  • Socket: A place where you plug in electric items.

Set Induction:

Teacher: “Class, have you ever seen someone wearing yellow gloves and climbing a pole?”
Joseph: “A masquerade!”
Teacher (laughs): “Not a masquerade o, it’s an electrician!”
Precious: “The one that makes our fan work when NEPA or PHCN brings light?”
Teacher: “Yes, correct! Today we’ll learn all about that special helper—our electrician!”

Entry Behavior:

Pupils have seen wires, sockets, bulbs, and fans at home or school. Some may have seen an electrician fix electric issues.

Learning Materials and Resources:

  • Real electrician tools (or safe replicas): pliers, screwdriver, tester, electric tape

  • Picture charts

  • Cardboard drawing of a simple electric circuit

  • Extension box or socket demo

  • YouTube video clips (if available)

Background Knowledge:

Electricians are people we call when the fan stops working, when there’s no light in the classroom, or when a wire falls down outside. They help us live in comfort by fixing electrical problems.

Embedded Core Skills:

  • Communication

  • Safety awareness

  • Observation

  • Vocabulary building

  • Teamwork

Main Content:

Who Is an Electrician?

An electrician is someone who works with wires and electricity. They fix electric problems in homes, schools, and offices. When light goes off or a wire cuts, we call an electrician.

Tools Electricians Use:

  1. Screwdriver – to open or close screws in sockets and appliances.

  2. Tester – to check if current is flowing.

  3. Pliers – to cut or bend wires.

  4. Electrical Tape – to cover wire joints for safety.

  5. Wire Cutter – to cut wires neatly.

  6. Multimeter – to test how electricity is flowing.

Classroom Story:

Last week, the fan in Primary 1B stopped working. Everyone was fanning themselves with books. Even the chalkboard looked tired. So, Mrs. Asabe called Uncle Jude, the school electrician. With his big toolbox and yellow gloves, he came in like a superhero.

“Madam, it’s the fuse,” he said, checking the socket with his tester.
Within minutes, the fan came alive.
“Uncle Jude, you are the real NEPA!” Samuel shouted.
The whole class laughed, and the teacher clapped. “This is why we must respect every job, especially the electrician.”

Class Discussion with Pupils’ Contributions:

Teacher: “Can someone tell me one thing electricians fix?”
Titi: “They fix bulbs!”
Teacher: “Yes! What tool do they use to check current?”
Chinedu: “Testa!”
Teacher: “Very good, but it’s called a tester.”

Activity – Fill-in-the-Blank (Multiple Choice)

Choose the correct answer:

  1. An electrician works with __________.
    a) Books b) Water c) Wires d) Wood
    Answer: c) Wires

  2. We use a __________ to test electricity.
    a) Pen b) Tester c) Screw d) Knife
    Answer: b) Tester

  3. A __________ is used to hold and bend wires.
    a) Spoon b) Pliers c) Tape d) Nail
    Answer: b) Pliers

  4. Electricians wear __________ for safety.
    a) Sandals b) Gloves c) Caps d) Socks
    Answer: b) Gloves

  5. The person who fixes our light is called __________.
    a) Plumber b) Carpenter c) Electrician d) Mechanic
    Answer: c) Electrician

Theory Questions:

  1. Who is an electrician?

  2. Name three tools used by an electrician.

  3. Why do electricians wear gloves?

  4. What do we use to connect a fan to light?

  5. How do electricians help us at school?

  6. Mention any two electric items you have at home.

  7. What does a tester do?

  8. Why is it bad to touch wires with wet hands?

  9. Who do we call when a bulb is not working?

  10. Draw or describe what a socket looks like.

FAQs About Electricians:

  1. Can I touch a wire at home?
    No, only adults or electricians should.

  2. Is an electrician the same as a NEPA worker?
    Not really, but they both deal with electricity.

  3. Can a girl be an electrician?
    Yes, anyone can be one.

  4. What should I do if the TV sparks?
    Call an adult and step away.

  5. Why do electricians wear gloves?
    For safety from shocks.

  6. Can an electrician work at school?
    Yes, they fix school fans, bulbs, and sockets.

  7. What happens if wires are not covered well?
    They can shock or cause fire.

  8. Why is electricity dangerous?
    Because it can shock if handled wrongly.

  9. Should I play near wires?
    Never. It’s not safe.

  10. Can electricians make mistakes?
    Yes, that’s why they are trained and careful.

Teacher’s Role:

  • Show pictures of electrician tools

  • Demonstrate how some tools are used

  • Tell the classroom story

  • Lead the discussion and activities

  • Supervise role-play or group work

Pupils’ Role:

  • Listen attentively

  • Ask and answer questions

  • Join in story dramatization

  • Draw or name tools

  • Do fill-in-the-gap activity

Assessment (Oral, Game, Role-play):

  • Pupils name tools when shown

  • Role-play as “Little Electricians”

  • Safety matching game (what’s safe vs. not safe)

  • Fill-in-the-gap quiz

Conclusion (Warm, Reflective, Inspirational):

We may not see them on TV, but electricians are everyday heroes. From fixing fans to restoring classroom light, they keep our lives bright. So next time you see Uncle Jude or Aunty Bimbo fixing wires, say thank you. And who knows? One of you might grow up to be the best electrician in Nigeria!

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